Frequently Asked Questions – Electronic Components

What is a resistor?

A resistor is a component that limits the electrical current in a circuit. It is measured in ohms (Ω).

What is the purpose of a transistor?

A transistor acts as a switch or an amplifier. It is essential in both digital and analog circuits.

What is a capacitor?

A capacitor stores energy in the form of an electric charge and can release it quickly. It's used to filter, smooth, or delay signals.

What does a diode do?

A diode allows current to flow in only one direction. It protects circuits from reverse polarity.

What is an inductor (coil)?

An inductor stores energy in the form of a magnetic field. It’s used in filters, transformers, and power converters.